Create Custom Pseudo Class Selectors Using the Slick Selector Engine

By  on  

As I mentioned in my previous post about the Slick selector engine, Create Elements on the Fly with MooTools 1.3 and Slick, Slick is extremely flexible. Part of that flexibility is the ability for you to define custom pseudo class selectors to better gather the elements that meet your needs.

It all starts with the Slick.definePseudo method; just give Slick.definePseudo the name of your pseudo class selector and a function returning true (matched) or false (not a match).

The Slick JavaScript

Slick.definePseudo('key',function(optionalArgument) {
	var trueOrFalse;
	
	// logic here to determine if there is a match
	
	return trueOrFalse;
})

The above code sample displays the basic format of defining a custom pseudo class selector. Let's create a few "realistic" pseudo class selectors.

Elements with a Storage Value

Slick.definePseudo('storage',function(key) {
	return document.id(this).retrieve(key);
});

The above code sample allows you to find elements with a given storage value based on the provided key.

Elements with a Specified Event Type

Slick.definePseudo('hasEvent',function(eventType) {
	var self = document.id(this);
	return eventType && 
		   self.retrieve('events') && 
		   self.retrieve('events')[eventType] &&
		   self.retrieve('events')[eventType].length;
});

The above code sample allows you to find elements with a MooTools-given click event.

Form Elements

Slick.definePseudo('form',function() {
	var tag = document.id(this).get('tag'), elements = ['textarea','select','input','button']
	return elements.contains(tag);
});

The above code sample allows you to get all form elements within a given form.

Those are just a few examples of creating your own custom pseudo class selectors. Another great thing about Slick is that numerous psuedo class selectors are already defined: empty, not, contains, first-child, last-child, only-child, nth-child, nth-last-child, nth-of-type, nth-last-of-type, index, even, odd, first-of-type, last-of-type, only-of-type, enabled, disabled, checked, and selected.

Slick comes bundled with MooTools 1.3 but do remember that Slick is framework-independent an can function on its own. Can you think of any other pseudo class selectors that would be useful? Share them!

Recent Features

  • By
    Send Text Messages with PHP

    Kids these days, I tell ya.  All they care about is the technology.  The video games.  The bottled water.  Oh, and the texting, always the texting.  Back in my day, all we had was...OK, I had all of these things too.  But I still don't get...

  • By
    39 Shirts – Leaving Mozilla

    In 2001 I had just graduated from a small town high school and headed off to a small town college. I found myself in the quaint computer lab where the substandard computers featured two browsers: Internet Explorer and Mozilla. It was this lab where I fell...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Multiple File Upload Input

    More often than not, I find myself wanting to upload more than one file at a time.  Having to use multiple "file" INPUT elements is annoying, slow, and inefficient.  And if I hate them, I can't imagine how annoyed my users would be.  Luckily Safari, Chrome...

  • By
    MooTools Clipboard Plugin

    The ability to place content into a user's clipboard can be extremely convenient for the user. Instead of clicking and dragging down what could be a lengthy document, the user can copy the contents of a specific area by a single click of a mouse.

Discussion

  1. I should mention that I am mixing MooTools within the pseudo class selectors. You can easily mix jQuery or any other library functionalities in too!

  2. I find myself repeatedly doing things like this in 1.2. The Slick code with 1.3 is …well…slick!

    This method coupled with the new HTML 5 elements will make our code much more readable.

  3. Matthew F

    Just to clarify: E.g. from the Storage Value example, when you’ve stored a value:

    element.store('storage','picture'); 
    

    Then, after calling Slick.definePseudo(…), you could in the future retrieve it and all elements with the same storage value by:

    $$(':picture').each(...);
    

    Is that roughly the idea?

  4. Be carefull cause these functionality are used in a loop so you should always optimize it as much as possible. Try not to use document.id on “this” (if its not necessary of course) for example.

  5. @Fábio Miranda Costa: For simple stuff, yes.

  6. You should provide a usage example for each selector you defined. This article is still relevant and I bet will stay relevant for a while, so enhance it.

    Otherwise, useful and cool! :)

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!