Test Twitter Friendships with PHP

By  on  

Another awesome functionality provided by Twitter is the ability to test friendships between two people. I mean testing if two people follow each other, not if one spams the world with crap tweets. Just as with every other Twitter API call, executing this test is easy with PHP.

The PHP

/* persons to test */
$person1 = 'davidwalshblog';
$person2 = 'mootools';

/* send request to twitter */
$url = 'http://twitter.com/friendships/exists';
$format = 'xml';

/* check */
$persons12 = make_request($url.'.'.$format.'?user_a='.$person1.'&user_b='.$person2);
$result = get_match('/<friends>(.*)<\/friends>/isU',$persons12);
echo '<pre>Am I friends with @mootools?'.$result.'</pre>'; // returns "true" or "false"

/* makes the request */
function make_request($url) {
	$ch = curl_init();
	curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);
	curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
	$result = curl_exec($ch);
	curl_close($ch);
	return $result;
}

/* gets the match */
function get_match($regex,$content)
{
	preg_match($regex,$content,$matches);
	return $matches[1];
}

That's it. I didn't use SimpleXML in my example because of the small size of the return XML. Too much extra overhead. Here's the XML sample response:

<friends>true</friends>

The Twitter API is fun, isn't it?

Recent Features

  • By
    How I Stopped WordPress Comment Spam

    I love almost every part of being a tech blogger:  learning, preaching, bantering, researching.  The one part about blogging that I absolutely loathe:  dealing with SPAM comments.  For the past two years, my blog has registered 8,000+ SPAM comments per day.  PER DAY.  Bloating my database...

  • By
    7 Essential JavaScript Functions

    I remember the early days of JavaScript where you needed a simple function for just about everything because the browser vendors implemented features differently, and not just edge features, basic features, like addEventListener and attachEvent.  Times have changed but there are still a few functions each developer should...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    MooTools 1.3 Browser Object

    MooTools 1.3 was just released and one of the big additions is the Browser object.  The Browser object is very helpful in that not only do you get information about browser type and browser versions, you can gain information about the user's OS, browser plugins, and...

  • By
    Drag and Drop MooTools File Uploads

    Honesty hour confession:  file uploading within the web browser sucks.  It just does.  Like the ugly SELECT element, the file input is almost unstylable and looks different on different platforms.  Add to those criticism the fact that we're all used to drag and drop operations...

Discussion

  1. What does the isU bit do on the regex?

  2. @ben: i = case insensitive, s = dot matches all (newlines included), U = ungreedy modifier (same as (.*?))

  3. So are there any advantages to using CURL over a simple file_get_contents($url) to make the request?

  4. @Steve: CURL is generally faster and more secure.

  5. Great stuff David, I’ve only had the chance to play with the basics of the Twitter API so you just gave me a few ideas for when I get bored.

    @Steve: I asked the same question to David once and believe he is correct. Check out this post (comments section), and then follow the benchmark link that David links to– http://davidwalsh.name/create-short-urls-unu

  6. Wow that is faster! That’s good to know. I’ve been using file_get_contents for simple tasks since it only takes one line and seems to be more widely supported.

    Anyway, good post. I can see some creative uses coming from this.

  7. saif

    Dear, for me……..showing error message 400 for curl.
    :(

  8. David, if the return value is “false, we’re not friends” is there a way to add them using the API?

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!