Create Short URLs Using U.Nu

By  on  

I was recently referred to another URL shortening website called u.nu. As far as shortening services go, u.nu seems to have the field beat as far as the shortest base URL. If you're really intent on creating the shortest possible URLs, look no further than u.nu's API.

The PHP

	function get_unu_url($url)
	{
		$url = 'http://u.nu/unu-api-simple?url='.urlencode($url);
		$ch = curl_init();  
		$timeout = 5;  
		curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_URL,$url);  
		curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);  
		curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT,$timeout);  
		$url = curl_exec($ch);  
		curl_close($ch);
		return trim($url);
	}
	
	$short_url = get_unu_url('https://davidwalsh.name');
	//returns http://u.nu/92e

That's it. I love that there's no XML or JSON involved with their API. What's returned is the URL and nothing more!

Recent Features

  • By
    CSS @supports

    Feature detection via JavaScript is a client side best practice and for all the right reasons, but unfortunately that same functionality hasn't been available within CSS.  What we end up doing is repeating the same properties multiple times with each browser prefix.  Yuck.  Another thing we...

  • By
    Page Visibility API

    One event that's always been lacking within the document is a signal for when the user is looking at a given tab, or another tab. When does the user switch off our site to look at something else? When do they come back?

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Sexy Album Art with MooTools or jQuery

    The way that album information displays is usually insanely boring. Music is supposed to be fun and moving, right? Luckily MooTools and jQuery allow us to communicate that creativity on the web. The XHTML A few structure DIVs and the album information. The CSS The CSS...

  • By
    Create a Quick MooTools Slideshow with Preloading Images

    I've been creating a lot of slideshow posts lately. Why, you ask? Because they help me get chicks. A quick formula for you: The following code snippet will show you how to create a simple slideshow with MooTools; the script will also...

Discussion

  1. Nice snippet David ! Thanks.

    But it’s strange, a domain name can have just one letter, “u” in this case ? I always think the minimum was two.

  2. Now if only they had analytics tracking…

  3. Alex

    “Domain names can be as short as one character. A premium of €500/yr applies to name registrations of one character in length, €250 for domain names of two-character length, and €30 per year for domain names of any other length. In June, 2008, .NU Domain began permitting registration of all-numeric domain names.”

    from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.nu

    Unfortunately all one character domains are already bought :(

  4. Wow! It seems the create API adds additional whitespace / carriage return though. Might want to additionally trim() the result.
    I integrated it into PHPShortener

  5. Thank you for reporting that Guillermo! Updated.

  6. @Alex : thanks, it seems to be specific to dot nu :)

  7. Hey David,

    Nice work here, I had never heard of that particular url service, thanks for that. I was going to ask though, couldn’t you shorten it down to something like this?

    function get_unu_url($url)
    {    
        $url = file_get_contents('http://u.nu/unu-api-simple?url='.urlencode($url));
        return $url;
    }
    echo get_unu_url('http://davidwalsh.name');
    

    Or was the reason because file_get_contents may not be available to everyone? I ask simply out of curiosity :)

    Thanks again!

  8. @Drew Douglass: You can definitely use file_get_contents(). cURL is simply PHP best practice. Here’s a good resource:

    http://stackoverflow.com/questions/555523/filegetcontents-vs-curl-what-has-better-performance

  9. Thanks for the link David, that is very helpful.

  10. awesome post.

  11. You may want to note in your post that this service no longer appears to exist.

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!