Use Touch ID for sudo on Mac

By  on  

The landscape of security is changing quite a bit. We've gone from basic username and password to 2FA, facial recognition, fingerprint recognition, and so on. Hell, my Mac unlocks simply when I have my Apple Watch near by. In the end, I probably use the Mac fingerprint key the most.

One functionality that still requires manually typing a password is using sudo from command line. Did you know, however, that you can instead require the fingerprint key instead of typing out your password?

# Open the sudo utility
sudo vi /etc/pam.d/sudo

# Add the following as the first line
auth sufficient pam_tid.so

Whether or not you'd prefer to type it out or simply use the fingerprint is obviously personal preference. Since you expect to be be typing in a command line, moving your finger to touch the key is probably not very efficient. If you do want to use fingerprint, however, here you go!

Recent Features

  • By
    9 Mind-Blowing Canvas Demos

    The <canvas> element has been a revelation for the visual experts among our ranks.  Canvas provides the means for incredible and efficient animations with the added bonus of no Flash; these developers can flash their awesome JavaScript skills instead.  Here are nine unbelievable canvas demos that...

  • By
    fetch API

    One of the worst kept secrets about AJAX on the web is that the underlying API for it, XMLHttpRequest, wasn't really made for what we've been using it for.  We've done well to create elegant APIs around XHR but we know we can do better.  Our effort to...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Digg-Style Dynamic Share Widget Using the Dojo Toolkit

    I've always seen Digg as a very progressive website. Digg uses experimental, ajaxified methods for comments and mission-critical functions. One nice touch Digg has added to their website is their hover share widget. Here's how to implement that functionality on your site...

  • By
    Introducing MooTools Dotter

    It's best practice to provide an indicator of some sort when performing an AJAX request or processing that takes place in the background. Since the dawn of AJAX, we've been using colorful spinners and imagery as indicators. While I enjoy those images, I am...

Discussion

  1. Luka

    First you need to make the file writable (it is not by default). And you need to do this after every macOS update, because macOS updates reset the file content.

  2. Yohann Paris

    Nice trick. Unfortunately, on Big Sur, at least, it pops up the touch id alert to use it only when the session is terminated, so it’s not useful.

  3. Mehdi Abbassi

    But it is read-only!

  4. Robert Coggeshall

    As the co-author of sudo, I am amused :)

  5. No need to make it writable when editing it with vi, you just add a ! to the save and exit command (:wq!) and it will save it corectly – it will even preserve the read only state of the file.

    Works nicely on Big Sur for me, it pops up the touch id alert, I touch and sudo all the things =)

  6. Is there a way to make sudo work with the Apple Watch as well?

  7. You can also:
    *browse to the folder using finder,
    *edit the file with vscode, or any other code editor
    *save it to desktop
    *delete original file
    *and place the edited

  8. same with nano you don’t need to make it writable.

    sudo nano /etc/pam.d/sudo
    
  9. Thomas B

    You may want to update this for Sonoma – or simple add a pointer to https://0xmachos.com/2023-10-01-Touch-ID-sudo/

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!