Retrieving requestAnimationFrame with JavaScript
The requestAnimationFrame function has been a major boost to developers creating and managing animations with JavaScript. Paul Irish has an excellent introduction on requestAnimationFrame -- I highly recommend you read it. This HTML5Hub post is also very good. Most browsers now support the animation function but in the case a browser doesn't, you can shim a rough equivalent with setInterval:
var requestAnimationFrame = window.requestAnimationFrame
|| window.webkitRequestAnimationFrame
|| window.mozRequestAnimationFrame
|| window.msRequestAnimationFrame
|| function(callback) { return setTimeout(callback, 1000 / 60); };
requestAnimationFrame was implemented with browser prefixes so we'll check for those if the unprefixed window method isn't there. If no native implementation exists, a setInterval shim will have to do!
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One major problem with creating UI components with the MooTools JavaScript framework is that there isn't a great way of allowing customization of template and ease of node creation. As of today, there are two ways of creating:
new Element Madness
The first way to create UI-driven...
![Detect DOM Node Insertions with JavaScript and CSS Animations]()
I work with an awesome cast of developers at Mozilla, and one of them in Daniel Buchner. Daniel's shared with me an awesome strategy for detecting when nodes have been injected into a parent node without using the deprecated DOM Events API.
![Sexy Link Transformations with CSS]()
I was recently visiting MooTools Developer Christoph Pojer's website and noticed a sexy link hover effect: when you hover the link, the the link animates and tilts to the left or the right. To enhance the effect, the background color of the link is...
![Duplicate the jQuery Homepage Tooltips Using Dojo]()
The jQuery homepage has a pretty suave tooltip-like effect as seen below:
Here's how to accomplish this same effect using Dojo.
The XHTML
The above HTML was taken directly from the jQuery homepage -- no changes.
The CSS
The above CSS has been slightly modified to match the CSS rules already...
According to caniuse, Microsoft’s browsers never had a vendor prefixed version of
requestAnimationFrame, so we can just keepmozandwebkit.That’s a very common way to normalize the function, but in most recent implementations
requestAnimationFramepasses an argument to the callback function, which is the amount of milliseconds sinceperformance.timing.navigationStart, with micro precision too. This can be very handy for the callback.It’s not really possible to perfectly emulate this, but you can get something close if you take note of the epoch time as soon as the script is executed. So this is how I used to polyfill
requestAnimationFrame:(function(start) { window.requestAnimationFrame = function(callback) { return setInterval(function() { callback(new Date().getTime() - start); }, 1000 / 60); }; })(new Date().getTime());(Well, not exactly… since most of the times
requestAnimationFrameis called again in the callback function, but the function itself takes some milliseconds at least to be executed – because it probably involves some kind of repaint – and you should adjust the time interval accordingly, or you may never hope to even get close to 60 fps.)Also, don’t forget to normalize
cancelAnimationFrame, which has a nasty variant in some (and maybe forgotten?) WebKit browsers:webkitCancelRequestAnimationFrame.