Check GZip Encoding with curl

By  on  

Last week I detailed how I enabled gzip encoding on nginx servers, the same server software I use on this site.  Enabling gzip on your server exponentially improves the site load time, thus improving user experience and (hopefully) Google page ranks.  I implemented said strategy and used another website to check if the gzip encoding worked, but little did I know, you can use the curl utility check if the encoding update worked.  Here's how you can check if the gzip encoding worked:

curl -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip" -I https://davidwalsh.name

After executing the shell command, you'll get a response that looks like this:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:36 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 20
Connection: keep-alive
X-Pingback: https://davidwalsh.name/xmlrpc.php
Cache-Control: max-age=1, private, must-revalidate
Expires: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:37 GMT
X-Powered-By: PleskLin
MS-Author-Via: DAV
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Encoding: gzip

From the above response, you can see that the page was served gzipped via the Content-Encoding: gzip header.  You can check individual files instead of pages to ensure they have been gzipped as well.  The amount of effort you put into gzipping your site is worth it -- imagine how fast it makes your site to the thousands and millions of visitors you have each day!

Recent Features

  • By
    I’m an Impostor

    This is the hardest thing I've ever had to write, much less admit to myself.  I've written resignation letters from jobs I've loved, I've ended relationships, I've failed at a host of tasks, and let myself down in my life.  All of those feelings were very...

  • By
    Write Better JavaScript with Promises

    You've probably heard the talk around the water cooler about how promises are the future. All of the cool kids are using them, but you don't see what makes them so special. Can't you just use a callback? What's the big deal? In this article, we'll...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    CSS pointer-events

    The responsibilities taken on by CSS seems to be increasingly blurring with JavaScript. Consider the -webkit-touch-callout CSS property, which prevents iOS's link dialog menu when you tap and hold a clickable element. The pointer-events property is even more JavaScript-like, preventing: click actions from doing...

  • By
    Creating the Treehouse Frog Animation

    Before we start, I want to say thank you to David for giving me this awesome opportunity to share this experience with you guys and say that I'm really flattered. I think that CSS animations are really great. When I first learned how CSS...

Discussion

  1. Spencer

    You can also use the --compressed flag.

  2. Another great tool is: http://checkgzipcompression.com/
    Same thing but a very pretty graphic output.

  3. Aravind

    You can also try this:

    curl -k --compressed -o mydata.txt "https://url"
    
  4. https://api.cryptomkt.com/v1/order"
       -H "X-MKT-APIKEY:  "
       -H "X-MKT-SIGNATURE:  "
       -H "X-MKT-TIMESTAMP:  "
       -X POST
    
  5. Wasin

    To be able to see “text” data from gzipped content use the following (as found here https://stackoverflow.com/a/18984239/571227)

    curl -sH 'Accept-encoding: gzip' http://example.com/ | gunzip -
  6. Chris

    This didn’t work for me. It worked for some sites, but not for others that I knew for sure, had gzip enabled. The problem is the -I option. It sends a HEAD request. Try this, it worked with all sites:

    curl -sD - -o /dev/null https://example.com
    

    https://stackoverflow.com/a/26644485/960857

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!