Implement setFocus() on Elements with MooTools

By  on  

Every DOM node provides a focus method but most nodes have a tabIndex of -1 which prevents the element from being focused on when clicked, tabbed, focused via JavaScript.  I've been tinkering around with ways to make focusing on any element effortless with varying results.  I tried monkey-patching the prototype which worked well in Safari and Chrome but nowhere else.  I tried doing a tabIndex check but IE complained.  In the end I came up with more of a shortcut method than anything else.

The MooTools JavaScript

This method can be used by any node but it could cause issues with resetting an explicitly set tabIndex.

Element.implement({
	setFocus: function(index) {
		this.setAttribute('tabIndex',index || 0);
		this.focus();
	}
});

Using this method is simple:

$('myDiv').setFocus();

There you have it.  Depending on the node, the element may have a dotted outline as you would expect.  Otherwise you can add onFocus and onBlur events to your DIVs, SPANs, and other nodes.

Recent Features

  • By
    5 Ways that CSS and JavaScript Interact That You May Not Know About

    CSS and JavaScript:  the lines seemingly get blurred by each browser release.  They have always done a very different job but in the end they are both front-end technologies so they need do need to work closely.  We have our .js files and our .css, but...

  • By
    9 Mind-Blowing Canvas Demos

    The <canvas> element has been a revelation for the visual experts among our ranks.  Canvas provides the means for incredible and efficient animations with the added bonus of no Flash; these developers can flash their awesome JavaScript skills instead.  Here are nine unbelievable canvas demos that...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Digg-Style Dynamic Share Widget Using MooTools

    I've always seen Digg as a very progressive website. Digg uses experimental, ajaxified methods for comments and mission-critical functions. One nice touch Digg has added to their website is their hover share widget. Here's how to implement that functionality on your site...

  • By
    Create Your Own Dijit CSS Theme with LESS CSS

    The Dojo Toolkit seems to just get better and better.  One of the new additions in Dojo 1.6 was the use of LESS CSS to create Dijit themes.  The move to using LESS is a brilliant one because it makes creating your own Dijit theme...

Discussion

  1. Eric C.

    Simple, yet effective, I like it!

  2. Very cool! I was just asking myself how elements are focused in JS while working on my ARAI Class.

    I think this should be part of more. It’s simple and can be very useful for many scenarios.

  3. What does this part means?

    ...abIndex',index || 0);

    What is the “index” there means?

  4. Erenss

    Hi every body, nice technic but in my case Firefox send back : ReferenceError: setFocus is not defined
    while in chrome work fine!

    https://gist.github.com/irwinv/5520695

  5. Thanks worked for me..

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!