View Browser Repaints in Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox

By  on  

One goal of super-optimized websites is to prevent browser repaints due to changes in a block's style or content. There are numerous ways we intentionally (or unintentionally) trigger block repaints, but the browser does it so quickly we have trouble seeing when and where it happens. Recognizing the importance of allowing developers to micro-optimize their pages, the Chrome and Firefox teams have added features to their browsers to allow us to see those repaints. Here's how to do it!

Google Chrome & Canary

The repaint feature needs to be enabled at startup for Chrome and Canary with the --show-paint-rects config:

open ./Google\ Chrome\ Canary.app --args --show-paint-rects

Be sure to include --args in your command or you'll run into problems opening the browser. Repaints will display on each site you visit.

Mozilla Firefox, Aurora, Nightly

To view repaints in Firefox and Aurora browsers, you need to enable an about:config option. The option name is nglayout.debug.paint_flashing. Turn this option to true and you'll quickly see repaints as the happen!

At the time of publish, only nightly exposed this config feature.

I recommend you take a few moments to scope out the repaint frequency on your websites and see what you can do to improve performance!

Recent Features

  • By
    Designing for Simplicity

    Before we get started, it's worth me spending a brief moment introducing myself to you. My name is Mark (or @integralist if Twitter happens to be your communication tool of choice) and I currently work for BBC News in London England as a principal engineer/tech...

  • By
    Create a CSS Flipping Animation

    CSS animations are a lot of fun; the beauty of them is that through many simple properties, you can create anything from an elegant fade in to a WTF-Pixar-would-be-proud effect. One CSS effect somewhere in between is the CSS flip effect, whereby there's...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    CSS Kwicks

    One of the effects that made me excited about client side and JavaScript was the Kwicks effect.  Take a list of items and react to them accordingly when hovered.  Simple, sweet.  The effect was originally created with JavaScript but come five years later, our...

  • By
    background-size Matters

    It's something that makes all men live in fear, and are often uncertain of. It's never spoken, but the curiosity is always there. Nine out of ten women agree in the affirmative. Advertisers do their best to make us feel inadequate but...

Discussion

  1. It doesn’t look like the videos are working (in Rockmelt or Firefox)

  2. x

    Can’t see anything on Opera.

  3. so what am i supposed to do with this ?
    “open ./Google\ Chrome\ Canary.app –args –show-paint-rects”

    paste it in the command line or what? im in chrome://flags, in Canary and now what?

  4. Can’t see anything on Firefox, view repaints in Firefox and Aurora browsers

  5. Can’t see anything Chrome.you need to enable an about

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!