View Browser Repaints in Google Chrome and Mozilla Firefox

By  on  

One goal of super-optimized websites is to prevent browser repaints due to changes in a block's style or content. There are numerous ways we intentionally (or unintentionally) trigger block repaints, but the browser does it so quickly we have trouble seeing when and where it happens. Recognizing the importance of allowing developers to micro-optimize their pages, the Chrome and Firefox teams have added features to their browsers to allow us to see those repaints. Here's how to do it!

Google Chrome & Canary

The repaint feature needs to be enabled at startup for Chrome and Canary with the --show-paint-rects config:

open ./Google\ Chrome\ Canary.app --args --show-paint-rects

Be sure to include --args in your command or you'll run into problems opening the browser. Repaints will display on each site you visit.

Mozilla Firefox, Aurora, Nightly

To view repaints in Firefox and Aurora browsers, you need to enable an about:config option. The option name is nglayout.debug.paint_flashing. Turn this option to true and you'll quickly see repaints as the happen!

At the time of publish, only nightly exposed this config feature.

I recommend you take a few moments to scope out the repaint frequency on your websites and see what you can do to improve performance!

Recent Features

  • By
    5 Awesome New Mozilla Technologies You’ve Never Heard Of

    My trip to Mozilla Summit 2013 was incredible.  I've spent so much time focusing on my project that I had lost sight of all of the great work Mozillians were putting out.  MozSummit provided the perfect reminder of how brilliant my colleagues are and how much...

  • By
    39 Shirts – Leaving Mozilla

    In 2001 I had just graduated from a small town high school and headed off to a small town college. I found myself in the quaint computer lab where the substandard computers featured two browsers: Internet Explorer and Mozilla. It was this lab where I fell...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    CSS Sprites

    The idea of CSS sprites is pretty genius. For those of you who don't know the idea of a sprite, a sprite is basically multiple graphics compiled into one image. The advantages of using sprites are: Fewer images for the browser to download, which means...

  • By
    prefers-color-scheme: CSS Media Query

    One device and app feature I've come to appreciate is the ability to change between light and dark modes. If you've ever done late night coding or reading, you know how amazing a dark theme can be for preventing eye strain and the headaches that result.

Discussion

  1. It doesn’t look like the videos are working (in Rockmelt or Firefox)

  2. x

    Can’t see anything on Opera.

  3. so what am i supposed to do with this ?
    “open ./Google\ Chrome\ Canary.app –args –show-paint-rects”

    paste it in the command line or what? im in chrome://flags, in Canary and now what?

  4. Can’t see anything on Firefox, view repaints in Firefox and Aurora browsers

  5. Can’t see anything Chrome.you need to enable an about

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!