JavaScript: Constructor Auto-Execution with new Keyword

By  on  

JavaScript is full of small, interesting facets that can trip you up, make you laugh, or make you cry.  This post is about an interesting one.  Those of you that have worked with JavaScript functions, and in a way JavaScript "classes" (as you used with MooTools), you're well acquainted with the new keyword.  With the new keyword you get the ability to pass arguments with the function call, but did you know that if you have no arguments, you don't need the parens at all?

function MyClass() {
	console.log('Initialized!');

	//Set a property, as an example
	this.dirty = true;
}

var instance = new MyClass;

// >> "Initialized!''

So why am I telling you this?  I have no idea.  It's just one of those fun tidbits that you can add to your brain. :)

Recent Features

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Create Keyboard Shortcuts with Mousetrap

    Some of the finest parts of web apps are hidden in the little things.  These "small details" can often add up to big, big gains.  One of those small gains can be found in keyboard shortcuts.  Awesome web apps like Gmail and GitHub use loads of...

  • By
    MooTools Window Object Dumping

    Ever want to see all of the information stored within the window property of your browser? Here's your chance. The XHTML We need a wrapper DIV that we'll consider a console. The CSS I like making this look like a command-line console. The MooTools JavaScript Depending on what you have loaded...

Discussion

  1. Amazing how the obvious is sometimes hidden in plain sight. I was going to save the extra () characters but it looks like there’s a micro performance hit in V8.

    http://jsperf.com/new-with-and-without-parens

    • MaxArt

      Really? That’s ironic, since Google Closure Compiler actually removes the parentheses when they can be omitted.

  2. Kostas Loupasakis

    That was something I always was curious about but never bothered to ask/look up. I assume the same thing also occurs in php?

  3. Asmor

    I’ll file this next to optional semi-colons and optional closing tags in HTML5: things that are interesting to know, but if I ever see while reviewing someone’s code I might get stabby.

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!