Check GZip Encoding with curl

By  on  

Last week I detailed how I enabled gzip encoding on nginx servers, the same server software I use on this site.  Enabling gzip on your server exponentially improves the site load time, thus improving user experience and (hopefully) Google page ranks.  I implemented said strategy and used another website to check if the gzip encoding worked, but little did I know, you can use the curl utility check if the encoding update worked.  Here's how you can check if the gzip encoding worked:

curl -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip" -I https://davidwalsh.name

After executing the shell command, you'll get a response that looks like this:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:36 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 20
Connection: keep-alive
X-Pingback: https://davidwalsh.name/xmlrpc.php
Cache-Control: max-age=1, private, must-revalidate
Expires: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:37 GMT
X-Powered-By: PleskLin
MS-Author-Via: DAV
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Encoding: gzip

From the above response, you can see that the page was served gzipped via the Content-Encoding: gzip header.  You can check individual files instead of pages to ensure they have been gzipped as well.  The amount of effort you put into gzipping your site is worth it -- imagine how fast it makes your site to the thousands and millions of visitors you have each day!

Recent Features

  • By
    LightFace:  Facebook Lightbox for MooTools

    One of the web components I've always loved has been Facebook's modal dialog.  This "lightbox" isn't like others:  no dark overlay, no obnoxious animating to size, and it doesn't try to do "too much."  With Facebook's dialog in mind, I've created LightFace:  a Facebook lightbox...

  • By
    How to Create a Twitter Card

    One of my favorite social APIs was the Open Graph API adopted by Facebook.  Adding just a few META tags to each page allowed links to my article to be styled and presented the way I wanted them to, giving me a bit of control...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    MooTools Image Preloading with Progress Bar

    The idea of image preloading has been around since the dawn of the internet. When we didn't have all the fancy stuff we use now, we were forced to use ugly mouseover images to show dynamism. I don't think you were declared an official...

  • By
    Create Your Own Dijit CSS Theme with LESS CSS

    The Dojo Toolkit seems to just get better and better.  One of the new additions in Dojo 1.6 was the use of LESS CSS to create Dijit themes.  The move to using LESS is a brilliant one because it makes creating your own Dijit theme...

Discussion

  1. Spencer

    You can also use the --compressed flag.

  2. Another great tool is: http://checkgzipcompression.com/
    Same thing but a very pretty graphic output.

  3. Aravind

    You can also try this:

    curl -k --compressed -o mydata.txt "https://url"
    
  4. https://api.cryptomkt.com/v1/order"
       -H "X-MKT-APIKEY:  "
       -H "X-MKT-SIGNATURE:  "
       -H "X-MKT-TIMESTAMP:  "
       -X POST
    
  5. Wasin

    To be able to see “text” data from gzipped content use the following (as found here https://stackoverflow.com/a/18984239/571227)

    curl -sH 'Accept-encoding: gzip' http://example.com/ | gunzip -
  6. Chris

    This didn’t work for me. It worked for some sites, but not for others that I knew for sure, had gzip enabled. The problem is the -I option. It sends a HEAD request. Try this, it worked with all sites:

    curl -sD - -o /dev/null https://example.com
    

    https://stackoverflow.com/a/26644485/960857

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!