Check GZip Encoding with curl

By  on  

Last week I detailed how I enabled gzip encoding on nginx servers, the same server software I use on this site.  Enabling gzip on your server exponentially improves the site load time, thus improving user experience and (hopefully) Google page ranks.  I implemented said strategy and used another website to check if the gzip encoding worked, but little did I know, you can use the curl utility check if the encoding update worked.  Here's how you can check if the gzip encoding worked:

curl -H "Accept-Encoding: gzip" -I https://davidwalsh.name

After executing the shell command, you'll get a response that looks like this:

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Date: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:36 GMT
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 20
Connection: keep-alive
X-Pingback: https://davidwalsh.name/xmlrpc.php
Cache-Control: max-age=1, private, must-revalidate
Expires: Mon, 21 Jul 2014 01:12:37 GMT
X-Powered-By: PleskLin
MS-Author-Via: DAV
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Encoding: gzip

From the above response, you can see that the page was served gzipped via the Content-Encoding: gzip header.  You can check individual files instead of pages to ensure they have been gzipped as well.  The amount of effort you put into gzipping your site is worth it -- imagine how fast it makes your site to the thousands and millions of visitors you have each day!

Recent Features

  • By
    Write Better JavaScript with Promises

    You've probably heard the talk around the water cooler about how promises are the future. All of the cool kids are using them, but you don't see what makes them so special. Can't you just use a callback? What's the big deal? In this article, we'll...

  • By
    Page Visibility API

    One event that's always been lacking within the document is a signal for when the user is looking at a given tab, or another tab. When does the user switch off our site to look at something else? When do they come back?

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Create a Download Package Using MooTools Moousture

    Zohaib Sibt-e-Hassan recently released a great mouse gestures library for MooTools called Moousture. Moousture allows you to trigger functionality by moving your mouse in specified custom patterns. Too illustrate Moousture's value, I've created an image download builder using Mooustures and PHP. The XHTML We provide...

  • By
    New MooTools Plugin:  ElementFilter

    My new MooTools plugin, ElementFilter, provides a great way for you to allow users to search through the text of any mix of elements. Simply provide a text input box and ElementFilter does the rest of the work. The XHTML I've used a list for this example...

Discussion

  1. Spencer

    You can also use the --compressed flag.

  2. Another great tool is: http://checkgzipcompression.com/
    Same thing but a very pretty graphic output.

  3. Aravind

    You can also try this:

    curl -k --compressed -o mydata.txt "https://url"
    
  4. https://api.cryptomkt.com/v1/order"
       -H "X-MKT-APIKEY:  "
       -H "X-MKT-SIGNATURE:  "
       -H "X-MKT-TIMESTAMP:  "
       -X POST
    
  5. Wasin

    To be able to see “text” data from gzipped content use the following (as found here https://stackoverflow.com/a/18984239/571227)

    curl -sH 'Accept-encoding: gzip' http://example.com/ | gunzip -
  6. Chris

    This didn’t work for me. It worked for some sites, but not for others that I knew for sure, had gzip enabled. The problem is the -I option. It sends a HEAD request. Try this, it worked with all sites:

    curl -sD - -o /dev/null https://example.com
    

    https://stackoverflow.com/a/26644485/960857

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!