Supporting the onMessage Event in MooTools

By  on  

Yesterday I threw some window.postMessage knowledge right in your face.  The cross frame/window/domain technology that is window.postMessage is really interesting and as IE6 and IE7 fade away, window.postMessage will gain more momentum.  In looking to listen to onMessage events with MooTools, I noticed that message events aren't  handled properly.  The event type is seen as message but the event.data, event.source, and event.origin aren't added to the main-level object -- they're relegated to event.event.  It's time to fix that using MooTools custom events.

The MooTools JavaScript

Element.NativeEvents.message = 2;
Element.Events.message = {
	base: 'message',
	condition: function(event) {
		//if(event.type == 'message') {
		if(!event.$message_extended) {
			event.data = event.event.data;
			event.source = event.event.source;
			event.origin = event.event.origin;
			event.$message_extended = true;
		}
		return true;
	}
};

Regardless of whether or not the event type is within the Element.NativeEvents.message object, its value always matches what's provided by the browser, minus the "on" prefix.  With that in mind, creating a "custom" message event with "message" as the base is the way to go.  The condition portion of the custom event is met by the type being "message," so the only check is that the event hasn't been handled already.  If the condition is met, I move references to the data, origin, and source to the event object's first level to mimic the tradition message event. As an added bonus, if existing properties are undefined, I set their value to false.

The power of custom MooTools events is awesome.  window.onMessage is rarely used due to IE6 and IE7's crap and the lack of use case so onMessage may not be worth adding the code to Core.  If you do, however, need this functionality...here you go!

Recent Features

  • By
    Create Namespaced Classes with MooTools

    MooTools has always gotten a bit of grief for not inherently using and standardizing namespaced-based JavaScript classes like the Dojo Toolkit does.  Many developers create their classes as globals which is generally frowned up.  I mostly disagree with that stance, but each to their own.  In any event...

  • By
    JavaScript Promise API

    While synchronous code is easier to follow and debug, async is generally better for performance and flexibility. Why "hold up the show" when you can trigger numerous requests at once and then handle them when each is ready?  Promises are becoming a big part of the JavaScript world...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    MooTools Text Flipping

    There are lots and lots of useless but fun JavaScript techniques out there. This is another one of them. One popular April Fools joke I quickly got tired of was websites transforming their text upside down. I found a jQuery Plugin by Paul...

  • By
    Telephone Link Protocol

    We've always been able to create links with protocols other than the usual HTTP, like mailto, skype, irc ,and more;  they're an excellent convenience to visitors.  With mobile phone browsers having become infinitely more usable, we can now extend that convenience to phone numbers: The tel...

Discussion

  1. I was entirely confused why window.addEvent( 'message', function(event) { ... }) was not working.
    This plugin is exactly what I needed, and now I know about Element.Events. Thanks!

    I am confused by the code comment //if(event.type == 'message') { and your post The condition portion of the custom event is met by the type being “message,” so the only check is that the event hasn’t been handled already..

    Is it necessary to check the type of the event when using MooTools custom events?
    Or, on the other hand, can I just remove that comment?

  2. What is the purpose of setting undefined values to false?

    for(key in event) {
        if(event[key] == undefined) {
            event[key] = false;
    }
    

    This modifies, for example, the alt, client, page, relatedTarget properties of the event object.

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!