Supporting the onMessage Event in MooTools

By  on  

Yesterday I threw some window.postMessage knowledge right in your face.  The cross frame/window/domain technology that is window.postMessage is really interesting and as IE6 and IE7 fade away, window.postMessage will gain more momentum.  In looking to listen to onMessage events with MooTools, I noticed that message events aren't  handled properly.  The event type is seen as message but the event.data, event.source, and event.origin aren't added to the main-level object -- they're relegated to event.event.  It's time to fix that using MooTools custom events.

The MooTools JavaScript

Element.NativeEvents.message = 2;
Element.Events.message = {
	base: 'message',
	condition: function(event) {
		//if(event.type == 'message') {
		if(!event.$message_extended) {
			event.data = event.event.data;
			event.source = event.event.source;
			event.origin = event.event.origin;
			event.$message_extended = true;
		}
		return true;
	}
};

Regardless of whether or not the event type is within the Element.NativeEvents.message object, its value always matches what's provided by the browser, minus the "on" prefix.  With that in mind, creating a "custom" message event with "message" as the base is the way to go.  The condition portion of the custom event is met by the type being "message," so the only check is that the event hasn't been handled already.  If the condition is met, I move references to the data, origin, and source to the event object's first level to mimic the tradition message event. As an added bonus, if existing properties are undefined, I set their value to false.

The power of custom MooTools events is awesome.  window.onMessage is rarely used due to IE6 and IE7's crap and the lack of use case so onMessage may not be worth adding the code to Core.  If you do, however, need this functionality...here you go!

Recent Features

  • By
    CSS Animations Between Media Queries

    CSS animations are right up there with sliced bread. CSS animations are efficient because they can be hardware accelerated, they require no JavaScript overhead, and they are composed of very little CSS code. Quite often we add CSS transforms to elements via CSS during...

  • By
    5 More HTML5 APIs You Didn’t Know Existed

    The HTML5 revolution has provided us some awesome JavaScript and HTML APIs.  Some are APIs we knew we've needed for years, others are cutting edge mobile and desktop helpers.  Regardless of API strength or purpose, anything to help us better do our job is a...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Create a Dynamic Table of Contents Using MooTools 1.2

    You've probably noticed that I shy away from writing really long articles. Here are a few reasons why: Most site visitors are coming from Google and just want a straight to the point, bail-me-out ASAP answer to a question. I've noticed that I have a hard time...

  • By
    Facebook-Style Modal Box Using MooTools

    In my oh-so-humble opinion, Facebook's Modal box is the best modal box around. It's lightweight, subtle, and very stylish. I've taken Facebook's imagery and CSS and combined it with MooTools' awesome functionality to duplicate the effect. The Imagery Facebook uses a funky sprite for their modal...

Discussion

  1. I was entirely confused why window.addEvent( 'message', function(event) { ... }) was not working.
    This plugin is exactly what I needed, and now I know about Element.Events. Thanks!

    I am confused by the code comment //if(event.type == 'message') { and your post The condition portion of the custom event is met by the type being “message,” so the only check is that the event hasn’t been handled already..

    Is it necessary to check the type of the event when using MooTools custom events?
    Or, on the other hand, can I just remove that comment?

  2. What is the purpose of setting undefined values to false?

    for(key in event) {
        if(event[key] == undefined) {
            event[key] = false;
    }
    

    This modifies, for example, the alt, client, page, relatedTarget properties of the event object.

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!