Python Decorator for Preventing Robot Indexing

By  on  

Much of my time at Mozilla has been spent catching up to the rest of the MDN team with respect to python.  The new MDN backend, codenamed Kuma, is entirely Django-based and has been a joy to learn.  My latest python adventures have been focused on increasing MDN's SEO score, a task which includes telling Google not to index given pages.  In doing so, I created my first view decorator:  a decorator that sends a response header which prevents a robot from indexing the given page.

The Python

The first step is importing the decorator dependencies:

from functools import wraps

The next step is creating the decorator definition:

def prevent_indexing(view_func):
    """Decorator to prevent a page from being indexable by robots"""
    @wraps(view_func)
    def _added_header(request, *args, **kwargs):
        response = view_func(request, *args, **kwargs)
        response['X-Robots-Tag'] = 'noindex'
        return response
    return _added_header

The original view is processed so that the response can be received;  simple add a key of X-Robots-Tag to the response, value set to noindex, and the decorator is complete!

To use the decorator, simply add it to a given view:

@login_required
@prevent_indexing
def new_document(request):
	""" Does whatever 'new_document' should do; page should not be indexed """

Voila -- the X-Robots-Tag header will be sent so that robots wont index the page!  Decorators allow for loads of additional functionality for any view, and are easily reusable;  I'm glad to add them to my arsenal!

Recent Features

  • By
    5 More HTML5 APIs You Didn’t Know Existed

    The HTML5 revolution has provided us some awesome JavaScript and HTML APIs.  Some are APIs we knew we've needed for years, others are cutting edge mobile and desktop helpers.  Regardless of API strength or purpose, anything to help us better do our job is a...

  • By
    Serving Fonts from CDN

    For maximum performance, we all know we must put our assets on CDN (another domain).  Along with those assets are custom web fonts.  Unfortunately custom web fonts via CDN (or any cross-domain font request) don't work in Firefox or Internet Explorer (correctly so, by spec) though...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Spatial Navigation

    Spatial navigation is the ability to navigate to focusable elements based on their position in a given space.  Spatial navigation is a must when your site or app must respond to arrow keys, a perfect example being a television with directional pad remote.  Firefox OS TV apps are simply...

  • By
    Create a Simple Slideshow Using MooTools, Part II:  Controls and Events

    Last week we created a very simple MooTools slideshow script. The script was very primitive: no events and no next/previous controls -- just cross-fading between images. This tutorial will take the previous slideshow script a step further by: Adding "Next" and "Previous" controls. Adding...

Discussion

    Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!