Web Inspector and Firefox Dollar Functions

By  on  

Dollar Functions

Many of you probably didn't know this but WebKit-based like Safari and Chrome, in addition to Firefox, contain special dollar functions within the console object that allow you to grab elements within the current page.  While I've not determined the use of each method, a few of them are obvious:

// Dollar method
// Returns an element by ID
$ = function (id) {
	return document.getElementById.apply(document, arguments);
}

// Bling-Bling method
// Returns array of nodes found by QSA
$$ = function(selector) {
	return document.querySelectorAll.apply(document, arguments);
}

// Broke method
// returns the currently selected element within the console HTML pane
$0 = function toString() { [native code] }

The $1 - $4 methods are returning undefined, oddly enough.

Dollar Functions

It's not clear to me what the last few methods do.  Maybe they're placeholders for feature methods but they continue to be undefined for now.

Recent Features

  • By
    Conquering Impostor Syndrome

    Two years ago I documented my struggles with Imposter Syndrome and the response was immense.  I received messages of support and commiseration from new web developers, veteran engineers, and even persons of all experience levels in other professions.  I've even caught myself reading the post...

  • By
    Vibration API

    Many of the new APIs provided to us by browser vendors are more targeted toward the mobile user than the desktop user.  One of those simple APIs the Vibration API.  The Vibration API allows developers to direct the device, using JavaScript, to vibrate in...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    HTML5’s placeholder Attribute

    HTML5 has introduced many features to the browser;  some HTML-based, some in the form of JavaScript APIs, but all of them useful.  One of my favorites if the introduction of the placeholder attribute to INPUT elements.  The placeholder attribute shows text in a field until the...

  • By
    CSS Transforms

    CSS has become more and more powerful over the past few years and CSS transforms are a prime example. CSS transforms allow for sophisticated, powerful transformations of HTML elements.  One or more transformations can be applied to a given element and transforms can even be animated...

Discussion

  1. Brian

    $0 returns whatever you have selected in the Elements tab.

    These all work in Firebug too, by the way.

  2. $0 and $1 return the currently selected DOM element and the previously selected DOM element, respectively. I haven’t yet found a use for this while debugging, mainly because selecting elements in the inspector and debugging in the console seem (for me at least) to be disconnected tasks, but maybe there will be a reason some day? ^_^

    Not sure about webkit’s inspector, but you can find the API for firebug’s CLI here: http://getfirebug.com/wiki/index.php/Command_Line_API

  3. Matthew F

    Perhaps if they plan to use it in the future, they have to reserve it now so that the dom-modifying frameworks don’t start using it :)

  4. Didn’t know about this, the bling-bling method is cool though, haha.

  5. farkob

    Now I get it, this is why Douglas Crockford says you shouldn’t use $ functions.

Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!