Prevent JavaScript Hotlinking with .htaccess

By  on  

Almost a decade (!) ago I wrote a post about preventing image hotlinking.  We all have the right to protect imagery hosted on our domain because it can slow our site down tremendously.  I love that post because it shows you how to replace the image requested with any image of your choosing; for example, I could replace any incoming image request with my logo:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine on
  RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
  RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^https://davidwalsh.name/.*$ [NC]
  RewriteRule .*.(png|gif|jpe?g)$ [F,NC]
</IfModule>

But what should we do when someone is hotlinking JavaScript files?  I've written a ton about JavaScript over the years, oftentimes providing a demo page, so you can probably guess I host many JavaScript files, including all of my MooTools plugin files.  I've chosen a somewhat harsh approach to prevent hotlinking of JavaScript files:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
  RewriteEngine on
  RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
  RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^https://davidwalsh.name/.*$ [NC]
  RewriteRule \.(js)$ http://davidwalsh.name/hotlink.js [R,L]
</IfModule>

The snippet above, placed in my .htaccess file, directs my server to ignore the JavaScript file the foreign domain has requested and instead provide a hotlink.js file whose contents are a bit devious:

window.location = 'https://davidwalsh.name/';

A bit harsh?  Perhaps, but my server is put under undue stress, they shouldn't be hotlinking files, and being redirected to my site is a good indication of where they should be looking to fix the issue.  I could do worse, like serve evil.js or redirect them to an adult site, but I'd prefer not to go that far.

Protect your server from hotlinking -- you have every right to and, in the end, you're probably doing them a favor.

Recent Features

  • By
    How to Create a RetroPie on Raspberry Pi &#8211; Graphical Guide

    Today we get to play amazing games on our super powered game consoles, PCs, VR headsets, and even mobile devices.  While I enjoy playing new games these days, I do long for the retro gaming systems I had when I was a kid: the original Nintendo...

  • By
    CSS vs. JS Animation: Which is Faster?

    How is it possible that JavaScript-based animation has secretly always been as fast — or faster — than CSS transitions? And, how is it possible that Adobe and Google consistently release media-rich mobile sites that rival the performance of native apps? This article serves as a point-by-point...

Incredible Demos

  • By
    Image Reflections with CSS

    Image reflection is a great way to subtly spice up an image.  The first method of creating these reflections was baking them right into the images themselves.  Within the past few years, we've introduced JavaScript strategies and CANVAS alternatives to achieve image reflections without...

  • By
    WebKit-Specific Style:  -webkit-appearance

    I was recently scoping out the horrid source code of the Google homepage when I noticed the "Google Search" and "I'm Feeling Lucky" buttons had a style definition I hadn't seen before:  -webkit-appearance.  The value assigned to the style was "push-button."  They are buttons so that...

Discussion

    Wrap your code in <pre class="{language}"></pre> tags, link to a GitHub gist, JSFiddle fiddle, or CodePen pen to embed!