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Welcome to the David Walsh Blog. I'm a MooTools, Dojo, jQuery, CSS, and PHP Web Developer located in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. Please contact me if I can make your experience on my website better.

Using Dotter for Form Submissions

13 Responses »

One of the plugins I'm most proud of is Dotter. Dotter allows you to create the typical "Loading..." text without using animated images. I'm often asked what a sample usage of Dotter would be; form submission create the perfect situation. The following code changes a submit button's text to "Submitting..." (and animated dot patterns) during the submission process, resetting the button text when the AJAX request is complete.

The MooTools JavaScript

window.addEvent('domready',function() {
	/* get elements */
	var submit = document.id('submit'), form = document.id('share-comment');
	/* create Dotter instance */
	var dotter = new Dotter(submit,{
		delay: 200, //character delay
		message: 'Submitting',
		property: 'value'
	});
	/* when the form is submitted */
	form.addEvent('submit',function(e) {
		//stop the event
		e.stop();
		//assuming it's a valid post...
		if(validatePost()) {
			//stop / failure action
			var action = function() {
				dotter.stop();
				submit.set('value','Submit');
			};
			//create an AJAX request
			var request = new Request({
				url: form.get('action'),
				method: form.get('method'),
				link: 'ignore',
				//start the Dotter when the request is sent
				onRequest: function() {
					dotter.start();
				},
				//stop it when the AJAX request is successful
				onSuccess: action,
				//stop it when the AJAX request is failure
				onSuccess: action
			}).send(document.id('share-comment').toQueryString());
			//put the form back!
		}
	});
});

When the form is submitted the Dotter instance begins its animation. Once the AJAX request is complete (regardless of success or failure), the Dotter is stopped, changing the button text to its original text.

There you have it: a practical, straight-forward usage of MooTools Dotter. Feel free to download Dotter from the Forge and let me know if you have questions or suggestions!

Discussion

  1. April 27, 2010 @ 9:12 am

    Simple, but a cool detail. Thanks.

  2. gabriel
    April 27, 2010 @ 9:14 am

    Great job! Aesthetically I would prefer the button not to resize with every dot you add but to have the max size since the beginning, other than that it’s perfect :P

  3. champ
    April 27, 2010 @ 9:32 am

    I have seen better. Pick it up walsh

  4. April 27, 2010 @ 9:47 am

    @Champ: That’s what she said. Oh, wait, no..

  5. champ
    April 27, 2010 @ 10:08 am

    lol well done good sir

  6. April 27, 2010 @ 11:39 am

    What do you think about having 3 spaces and then have the dots animate? I say this because the growing and shrinking button looks weird imo.

  7. April 27, 2010 @ 11:52 am

    @James: It would be hard to say that the space and dot would be the same size. What may work well is modifying the Dotter class to automatically inject the dots, put SPAN tags around each one, and toggle its opacity or visibility.

    The problem with doing that, however, is the button would then have a large, invisible “gap” to the right side.

  8. alelo
    April 27, 2010 @ 1:38 pm

    @David Walsh: how about dots but color:transparent?

  9. deef
    April 27, 2010 @ 5:11 pm

    @alelo: the transparent value would not be as widely supported (http://www.w3.org/TR/css3-color/#transparent)

  10. evan
    April 28, 2010 @ 4:26 pm

    One other thing you could add is ignoring clicks while its “Submitting” to stop people from double clicking or getting anxious and clicking it again before your done doing whatever it is that required the loading msg.

  11. April 29, 2010 @ 7:55 am

    @James: Well, I’ve liked the growing and shrinking button, because it gets attention of the user :) then it knows that it’s sending.

  12. May 23, 2010 @ 2:23 pm

    I would love to see a demo of this using jQuery please =)

  13. May 23, 2010 @ 8:12 pm

    esta super Cool, muy buena presentacion de un submit. =]

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