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Welcome to the David Walsh Blog. I'm a MooTools, Dojo, jQuery, CSS, and PHP Web Developer located in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. Please contact me if I can make your experience on my website better.

MooTools PulseFade Plugin

13 Responses »

I was recently driven to create a MooTools plugin that would take an element and fade it to a min from a max for a given number of times. Here's the result of my Moo-foolery.

The MooTools JavaScript

var PulseFade = new Class({
			
	//implements
	Implements: [Options,Events],

	//options
	options: {
		min: 0,
		max: 1,
		duration: 200,
		times: 5
	},
	
	//initialization
	initialize: function(el,options) {
		//set options
		this.setOptions(options);
		this.element = $(el);
		this.times = 0;
	},
	
	//starts the pulse fade
	start: function(times) {
		if(!times) times = this.options.times * 2;
		this.running = 1;
		this.fireEvent('start').run(times -1);
	},
	
	//stops the pulse fade
	stop: function() {
		this.running = 0;
		this.fireEvent('stop');
	},
	
	//runs the shizzle
	run: function(times) {
		//make it happen
		var self = this;
		var to = self.element.get('opacity') == self.options.min ? self.options.max : self.options.min;
		self.fx = new Fx.Tween(self.element,{
			duration: self.options.duration / 2,
			onComplete: function() {
				self.fireEvent('tick');
				if(self.running && times)
				{
					self.run(times-1);
				}
				else
				{
					self.fireEvent('complete');
				}
			}
		}).start('opacity',to);
	}
});

Options of the class include:

  • min: (defaults to .5) the minimum opacity level
  • max: (defaults to 1) the maximum opacity level
  • duration: (defaults to 200) the length of time of the fade
  • times: (defaults to 5) the number of times the fade in/out should occur

Events of the class include:

  • onComplete
  • on Start
  • on Stop
  • onTick - Fires every time the fade reaches the fade reaches the min or max.

Sample Usage

window.addEvent('domready',function() {
	var pf = new PulseFade('pulse-fade',{
		min: .50,
		max: 1,
		duration: 400,
		onComplete: function() {
			alert('complete!');
		},
		onStart: function() {
			alert('started!');
		},
		onStop: function() {
			alert('stopped!');
		},
		onTick: function() {
			alert('tick!');
		}
	})
	
	$('stop-link').addEvent('click',function(e) { e.stop(); pf.stop(); });
	$('start-link').addEvent('click',function(e) { e.stop(); pf.start(); });
});

I'm satisfied with the effect by not the class as a whole. MooTools Core Developer and -More csar Aaron Newton frequently reminds me that a class needs to be as flexible and basic as possible. Unfortunately, this isn't as flexible of a class as it could be but it does the job.

Discussion

  1. February 12, 2009 @ 1:11 pm

    Nice plugin! I was thinking of writing something like this. You might want to consider including other options for tween, such as link because if I keep clicking on ‘start’ in your demo, it just totally messes the pulse.

  2. February 12, 2009 @ 1:36 pm

    Hello David,

    Please try to use console.log in place of alert. (console.log is created by the firefox entension “firebug”).

    It is pretty nice, but i’m more like a jQuery man!

    // Alexander

  3. February 12, 2009 @ 2:12 pm

    @Garrick: Good idea, I’ll check that out later.

    @Alexander: I’m aware of Firebug — what am I, a rookie? :) That’s just an example usage.

  4. February 12, 2009 @ 2:20 pm

    Quit bring back the blink tag! :)

    I suffer from the same “keep the class generic” issue – but hey, it’s a journey, not a destination.

    @Alexander – console.log, being specific for Firebug, can create unneeded issues with example code (especially since most web developer blog audiences arrive on a plethora of browsers). Alert is generic and universal :)

  5. February 12, 2009 @ 2:48 pm

    I hope the “webmasters” don’t get a hold of this…

  6. February 12, 2009 @ 3:36 pm

    Mark Sanborn does not fear the reaper, but does fear the webmasters. I slay the webmasters.

  7. February 12, 2009 @ 10:07 pm

    awesome !!!

  8. February 12, 2009 @ 10:13 pm

    Well crap, the <marquee> worked in the preview of that ridiculous comment of mine…

    Anyway, this actually makes sense in some places: a recording indicator for time tracking, replacement for the ever-loved el.highlight(), or “new post” icons on a forum … lots of real uses.

    And of course the body tag could use some pulsing^^

  9. February 14, 2009 @ 7:16 pm

    Nice Mooing. This post grabbed me as I worked out a Class with similar functionality for some months ago, always interesting to see different approaches and solutions.

    I remember that I also went with the opacity at first, but in IE6, it failed. Tried your demo in IE6 and found the same result (no pulsing). Not entirely impossible that it’s just a spook by my ie-browser (as I run IEs4Linux).

    So instead of the opacity property I used background-color. Now I know that this would not work with your demo as it pulses an image, but in my case, it fulfilled its task :]

    I cannot link to my Class, so I hope you don’t mind if I post my code in this comment.

    var Blinker = new Class({ // horrible name

    Implements: [ Options ],

    options: {
    color: ‘#fff’, // fade to color
    duration: 500,
    times: 1 // how many blinks
    },

    initialize: function( target, options ){
    this.setOptions(options);
    this.target = $(target);
    this.target.store(‘nativeBg’, this.target.getStyle(‘background-color’));
    this.fx = new Fx.Morph( this.target, { duration: this.options.duration } );
    this.count = this.options.times;
    },

    blink: function(){
    if( this.count > 0 ) {
    this.fx.start( { ‘background-color’: this.options.color } ).chain( function() {
    this.fx.start( { ‘background-color’: this.target.retrieve(‘nativeBg’) } );
    }.bind( this ));
    this.count–;
    this.blink.delay( this.options.interval * 2.2, this ); // 0.2 buffer
    } else {
    this.count = this.options.times; // reset
    }
    }
    });

  10. August 15, 2009 @ 8:24 am

    I was searching for

    < blink >

    alternative here, so how to rewrite this script to get pulsing without clicking start?

  11. merth
    March 27, 2010 @ 5:44 am

    hi devid big problem mootools help mi plase very plase :(

  12. June 24, 2010 @ 2:33 am

    I would be interested in pulse links
    how to that

    cordialement la france aka /fakessh/

  13. July 28, 2010 @ 1:41 pm

    hi David :) thx for your works!

    I notice that with IE7 or 8, using this plugin fadeing an element like a div with some text in it, the text looks very strange while it is fadeing, it becomes irregular. This doesnt happen in FF.

    Any solution?

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